New Law Says Tax Debtors May Lose Their Passports

Published Tuesday, December 22, 2015 at: 7:00 AM EST

Do you owe the IRS a substantial amount in back taxes? You could be stopped if you try to leave the country. No one is accusing you of being a terrorist, but a new federal law says your passport may be revoked, or an application for a new one denied, if your tax debt exceeds $50,000.

Under the Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act, a highway funding law, a passport generally may be denied, revoked, or limited if you have a "seriously delinquent tax debt" of more than $50,000. This provision of the FAST Act was written right into the tax code. It effectively authorizes the IRS to disclose certain tax information to the State Department, which then will decide whether to take your passport.

For this purpose, a seriously delinquent debt is one in which a notice of lien has been filed under Section 6323 or a notice of levy has been filed under Section 6331 of the tax code. It doesn't apply if there's an agreement to repay the money to the IRS or if collection has been suspended under proper statutory authority. That may include arrangements in which a taxpayer seeks "innocent spouse" relief on a joint return.

The passport provision of the FAST Act went into effect on January 1, 2016. However, there could be constitutional challenges to the law. We'll let you know if there are further developments.

This article was written by a professional financial journalist for Preferred NY Financial Group,LLC and is not intended as legal or investment advice.

An individual retirement account (IRA) allows individuals to direct pretax incom, up to specific annual limits, toward retirements that can grow tax-deferred (no capital gains or dividend income is taxed). Individual taxpayers are allowed to contribute 100% of compensation up to a specified maximum dollar amount to their Tranditional IRA. Contributions to the Tranditional IRA may be tax-deductible depending on the taxpayer's income, tax-filling status and other factors. Taxed must be paid upon withdrawal of any deducted contributions plus earnings and on the earnings from your non-deducted contributions. Prior to age 59%, distributions may be taken for certain reasons without incurring a 10 percent penalty on earnings. None of the information in this document should be considered tax or legal advice. Please consult with your legal or tax advisor for more information concerning your individual situation.

Contributions to a Roth IRA are not tax deductible and these is no mandatory distribution age. All earnings and principal are tax free if rules and regulations are followed. Eligibility for a Roth account depends on income. Principal contributions can be withdrawn any time without penalty (subject to some minimal conditions).

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